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BASIC ENGLISH: GRAMMAR 3

 PREPOSITION / KATA BANTU 

·         In / On/ At

In berfungsi untuk menerangkan waktu yang luas cakupannya, seperti nama tahun, bulan tau bisa juga menerangkan waktu di pagi, siang atau malam hari. “In” juga berfungsi untuk menerangkan tempat yang lebih luas atau umum.

Contoh:

-          She was born in 1991 [Dia lahir di tahun 1991]

-          Beni and Doni go to school in the morning [Beni dan Doni pergi ke sekolah di pagi hari]

-     My family moves to East Jave in August [keluarga ku pindah ke jawa timur di bulan agusutus]

-          Dayu lives in Surabaya [Dayu tinggal di Surabaya]

-          I see dolphin in the sea [aku melihat lumba-lumba di lautan]

 

On berfungsi untuk menerangkan waktu yang lebih spesifik atau khusus dari “on”, seperti satu hari dalam hitungan satu minggu. “On” juga berfungsi untuk menerangkan sesuatu yang lebih terperinci seperti nama sebuah jalan, pulau, sungai, pantai, dan gungung.

Contoh :

-          Siti was born on August 11th [Siti lahir di 11 agustus]

-          I can go to my Grandma house on Saturday [saya bisa pergi ke rumah nenek di hari sabtu]

-          Siti lives on Mawar Street [Siti tinggal di jalan Mawar]

-          Please put all your books on teacher desk [tolong letakkan semua buku kalian di meja guru]

-           

At berfungsi untuk menerangkan waktu yang lebih spesifik atau khusus lagi, seperti jam atau pukul dalam suatu kejadian.  “At” juga berfungsi untuk menerangkan sampai pada nomer jalan, atau suatu benda yang berada di suatu posisi.

Contoh :

-          Siti was born at 12.00 p.m. [Siti lahir pada pukul 12.00 malam hari]

-      Beni and Doni go to school at 06.15 a.m. [Beni dan Doni pergi ke sekolah pukul 06.15 pagi hari]

-          Siti lives at 11st Mawar Street [Siti tinggal di jalan Mawar nomor 11]

-          I wait my friend at the bus stop [ saya menunggu teman di tempat pemberhentian bus]

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